Records from war ration books for genealogy world war. Before the start of world war ii the uk imported 55 million tons of food, a mere month after the start of world war ii they imported 12 million. Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. Every member of the public was issued with a ration book. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. War ration books were produced by the united states office of price administration in 1942 when united states officially entered the second world war. This new book is the followon work to the authors wellreceived rations of the german wehrmacht in world war ii. You must rationi would certainly urge that there should be a very complete system of rationingand everybody must be put on the same footing, nationwide rationing was only introduced as late as april 1918. Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. These were required before rationed goods could be purchased. Every american was entitled to a series of war ration books filled with stamps that could be used to buy restricted items along with payment, and within weeks of. The first war ration stamps given out were for sugar.
It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. Guide to the world war ii ration coupon collection, 1942. War ration books and tokens were issued to each american family, dictating how much gasoline, tires, sugar, meat, silk, shoes, nylon and other items any one person could buy. In the united states, nationwide food rationing was instituted in the spring of 1942, and each member of the family was issued ration books by the office of price administration opa. Eventually, most foods were covered by the rationing system with the exception of fruit and vegetables. This new ration book, replacement for present books when their stamps are used up, will be distributed during the early summer. World war 2 ration books the war ration was not very high. World war ii ration coupon collection date 19421946 creator united states. Ideal for school projects, events or for those with an interest in world war 2. Why not create a role play area and provide all children with one, allowing them to experience rationing firsthand. By 1942 many other foodstuffs, including meat, milk, cheese, eggs and cooking fat were also on the ration. World war ll ration book printable pdf teaching history. This book is the property of the united states government. American families conserving and rationing in world war 2.
Aided by the discovery of a large body of wartime british government intelligence reports this volume helps to further unravel the mysteries of the wartime german food industry. I recently inherited my familys world war ii ration books, including paper coupons and coins. It ran for the next 14 years and changed our eating habits for more than a generation. Each stamp authorized a purchase of rationed goods in the quantity and time designated, and the book guaranteed each family its fair share of goods made scarce, thanks to the war. Childs ration book, used during the second world war.
With the onset of world war ii, numerous challenges confronted the american people. Food rationing during world war 2 primary homework help. The war ration stamps are very common and the demand for them in the collectors circle is not very high. During spring 1942, the government introduced rationing of certain consumer items that were in short supply. Free shipping on many items browse your favorite brands affordable prices. A world war 2 ration book template containing 12 pages and a front and back cover.
Youll notice that they change slightly throughout the war. During christmas 1945 she is stationed in the netherlands, and the fighting is. Ration books had descriptions of the owner of the book, including height, weight, eye color and age. This was to prevent hoarding and to ensure everyone got. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing. No matter the country, the contents of ww2 rations were similar, including some kind of crackers or biscuits, sweets or chocolates, and cigarettes. It contains four pages of point stamps, similar to the point stamps in war ration book 2, though slightly different in design and printed in brown ink. Vintage wwii world war 2 war ration book dated 1943 stamps united states gov. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war. Shortly after the commencement of world war two, rationing was introduced in canada on january 24, 1942, to limit the use of imported food and to free up supplies for the military and their allies. Civilians first received ration bookswar ration book number one, or the sugar bookon 4 may 1942,11 through more than 100,000 schoolteachers, pta groups, and other volunteers. Rationing began on 8th january 1940 when bacon, butter and sugar were rationed. Rationing was not only one of those ways, but it was a way americans contributed to the war effort. The ration book became the key to survival for nearly every household in britain.
It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943. Making an exception to my pre1922 only rule, here are some high quality scans of u. A series of four books were given out in the united states, and on the back of each was the slogan, if you dont need it, dont buy it. This world war 2 colouring map for kids will challenge them to work out which country was on the side of the allies, axis or neutral. With the pending capitulation of japan, the printing of ration books for 1946 was halted by the opa on august, 1945. During the second world war, each country had its own version of a field ration. The government found it necessary to ration food, gas, and even clothing during that time. Rationing in world war two rationing of food and other goods during world war two changed the social landscape of britain for a generation, creating a national culture of ingenuity, austerity and.
I forgot to schedule a thanksgiving post, so after the rabid consumerism many americans display on black friday weekend and throughout the christmas shopping season, i think this topic is, in a way, highly relevant to the holidays. What is the value of world war 2 ration books with all the. World war ii ration books bridgeport history center. The weekly food ration for two people, uk, 1943 this photograph shows the amounts of butter, milk, bacon, lard, sugar, cheese, tea and jam received by two people per week in britain. How the ministry of food managed food rationing in world. These worksheets reveal how rationing functioning during the second world war. This is a single replica junior ration book from 19441945. Before the war, britain imported 55 million tons of food, a month after the war had started this figure had dropped to 12 million. Interestingly, the ration books issued during world war two attempted to capture these items.
I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. Print or photocopy onto coloured card and staple together. Make offer two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. The ministry of foods carefully formulated diet is generally believed to have impro. Resources for teaching home front world war 2 memorabilia pack resources for teaching world war 2 memorabilia packs 4. War ration book five undated mileage ration coupons, undated box1, folder4 containers description dates box folder 1 4 item 1. Note the first stamps in war ration book one will be used for the purchase of sugar.
The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat. During the first world war, despite the entreaties of prime minister lloyd george who argued. Ration stamps became a kind of currency with each family being issued a war ration book. With not a single person unaffected by the war, rationing meant sacrifices for all. The only way to survive was to implement world war 2 rationing, and soon the ration book would become the most important book in every british household. Around 1939, when world war ii began, the united kingdom imported twothirds of its food, all of which had to be shipped over oceans teeming with german uboats. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. Two maths quiz sheets focusing on the amounts of rations received.
Each page is separate so you can include what you need. This meant families were only allowed a small amount each. It is unlawful to sell or give it to any other person or to use it or. Mileage certificate undated world war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946. During the second world war, americans were asked to make sacrifices in many ways. What you need to know about rationing in the second world war. In where treetops glisten, my main character, meredith, is a nurse on the war front. A bas relief panel on the world war ii memorial in washington, d. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. Can you tell me more about rationing from this period and what the ones i have might be worth. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. Food rationing started in january 1940, four months after the start of world war two.
Get the best deals on war ration book when you shop the largest online selection at. Throughout the 1940s and for nine years after the end of the war every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons for food and clothing. These ration books were issued to doris and montague corri. Bread, which was never rationed during wartime, was put on the ration in july 1946. Historic recipes world war ii cookbook created ration.
Every man, woman and child was given a ration book with coupons. I thought they were super cool and wanted to share. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. Imagine what it was like during world war ii, when rationing meant you couldnt always buy the goods. Why did the shopkeeper have to stamp your ration book in.
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